据油价网2021年3月30日莫斯科报道，几十年来，俄罗斯能源巨头俄罗斯天然气工业股份公司(俄气/Gazprom)一直主导着俄罗斯的天然气行业。俄罗斯第2大天然气公司诺瓦泰克在开发大规模亚马尔液化天然气（LNG）项目上的成功，为俄罗斯能源行业带来了亟需的多样化。

尽管莫斯科明确表示，俄罗斯打算成为世界最大的LNG生产国，但现实是，许多消费者正在寻找遏制排放的方法。诺瓦泰克是俄罗斯LNG的先驱，现在也是俄罗斯第一个改变路线和适应市场需求的公司。

亚马尔LNG项目是一个重大的成功，因为它不仅按时完成，而且在预算内完成。这个项目使诺瓦泰克(莫斯科)有信心抓住动力和快速开发也位于鄂毕湾陆上的诸如北极-2 LNG项目那样的其它站点。除了增加产能和收入，液化技术的发展一直是另外一个西方主导专业技术的目标。诺瓦泰克的第二个项目(北极-2 LNG)和第三个项目(鄂毕 LNG)旨在展示最新开发的国内技术。

诺瓦泰克最重要的市场是欧洲和东亚，那里的可持续发展和能源转型正迅速获得支持。欧盟计划到2030年前减少55%的温室气体排放，到2050年前实现气候中和。

据悉，诺瓦泰克将正在求在俄罗斯北极地区开始生产绿色氢。

李峻 编译自 油价网

原文如下:

Novatek Looks To Start Hydrogen Production In Russia’s Arctic

Russian energy behemoth Gazprom has dominated the country’s gas sector for decades.?Novatek’s success, however, in developing the massive Yamal LNG project has created much-needed diversification for the Russian energy industry.

Although Moscow has made it clear that it intends to become a top producer of LNG, the reality is that many consumers are looking for ways to curb emissions. Especially the changing requirements of consumers concerning sustainability is becoming an existential threat for the Russian energy industry. Novatek, Russia’s LNG pioneer, is now also the first to change course and adjust to the demands of the market.

The Yamal LNG project is a major success as it was completed on time and within budget. It emboldened Novatek (and Moscow) to seize the momentum and rapidly develop other sites such as the Arctic 2 LNG project also on the shores of the Gulf of Ob. Besides increasing production capacity and revenue, the development of liquefaction technology has been another goal that is a Western-dominated area of expertise. Novatek’s second (Arctic 2 LNG) and third (Ob LNG) projects were intended to demonstrate the newly developed domestic technologies.

However, Novatek’s recent decision concerning the Ob project shows the company’s vision which is rare in the Russian energy industry.

Novatek’s most important markets are in Europe and East Asia where sustainability and the energy transition are rapidly gaining traction. The EU intends to reduce greenhouse gasses by 55 percent by 2030 and become climate neutral by 2050. green hydrogen in the Russian Arctic.