据石油世界网11月27日报道,政府的盐下管理公司(Pre-Sal Petroleo SA或PPSA)的负责人周一表示,根据生产共享协议,巴西盐下地区的油田日产量在未来十年内将激增至2031年的390万桶,超过该国目前约290万桶/天的总产量。
当前的生产共享合同的产出将在2032年达到顶峰。
PPSA董事Eduardo Gerk在公司主持的技术论坛上表示,PPSA在生产共享协议中代表巴西政府,并代表政府出售该国的石油和天然气产量。
PPSA预测不包括位于需要生产共享协议的多角地带外部的盐下勘探区的产量,这些协议预计将在未来10年内进一步提升巴西的产量。巴西国家石油管理局(NationalPetroleumAgency)或ANP估计,到2030年,日产总量将达约500万桶。
作为一项研究的一部分,PPSA发布了巴西多产盐下地区的最新估计,该研究详细介绍了最新盐下招标对2020-2032年拉丁美洲最大的油气生产商的影响。这项研究包括预测目前正在进行的14项生产共享交易以及本月早些时候出售的将于2020年初签署的三个协议。
Gerk表示,之所以选择2020-2032年是因为在这17个地区的投资应该在2032年之前完成,并且油田的产量达到峰值。预计由生产共享协议覆盖的每个区域的首批油将在合同签订后大约8年生产。
巴西国家石油公司勘探与生产总监卡洛斯·阿尔贝托·佩雷拉·德·奥利维拉(Carlos Alberto Pereira de Oliveira) 在另一份陈述中表示, 2013年,Libra地区售出时,巴西举行了首次生产共享拍卖。预计到2021年,Libra区域内的Mero油田将产生首批石油。
该国第二次和第三次盐下生产共享拍卖于2017年举行,当时重启了年度销售。本月早些时候,巴西举行了第六次盐下生产共享销售,以及在转让权区块发现的过剩量的销售,这些盐下区块是2010年授予国家主导的石油生产商巴西石油公司(Petrobras)的。该公司获得了从该区块生产50亿桶的权利,但发现的数量几乎是这一数量的四倍。
郝芬 译自 石油世界
原文如下:
Brazil subsalt production-sharing to pump 3.9 million b/d by 2031
Output from oil fields in Brazil's subsalt frontier covered by production-sharing agreements will surge over the next decade to 3.9 million b/d by 2031, surpassing the country's current total output of about 2.9 million b/d, the head of government subsalt management company Pre-Sal Petroleo SA, or PPSA, said Monday.
"Output from the current production-sharing contracts should peak in 2032," PPSA Director General Eduardo Gerk said during a technical forum hosted by the company. PPSA represents Brazil's government in the production-sharing agreements and sells the country's share of oil and gas output on behalf of the government.
The PPSA forecast does not include output from subsalt prospects located outside the polygon that requires production-sharing agreements, which are expected to further boost Brazil's output over the next 10 years. Brazil's National Petroleum Agency, or ANP, estimates that the country will produce a total of about 5 million b/d by 2030.
PPSA released the latest estimates for Brazil's prolific subsalt region as part of a study that detailed the impact of the latest subsalt bid rounds on Latin America's largest oil and gas producer in 2020-2032. The study includes forecasts for the 14 production-sharing deals currently in place as well as three accords covering subsalt acreage sold earlier this month that will be signed in early 2020.
The 2020-2032 time frame was selected because investments in the 17 areas should be completed by 2032, with production from the fields peaking, Gerk said. First oil from each of the areas covered by the production-sharing agreements is expected approximately eight years after the contract signing, Gerk said.
Brazil's first production-sharing auction was held in 2013, when the Libra area was sold. First oil from the Mero Field inside the Libra ring fence is expected in 2021, Petrobras Exploration and Production Director Carlos Alberto Pereira de Oliveira said during a separate presentation.
The country's second and third subsalt production-sharing auctions were held in 2017, when annual sales were restarted. Earlier this month, Brazil held the sixth subsalt production-sharing sale as well as the sale of excess volumes discovered in the transfer-of-rights areas, which were subsalt blocks awarded to state-led oil producer Petrobras in 2010. The company received rights to pump 5 billion barrels from the acreage, but discovered nearly four times that amount.
(来源:未知)
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